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| Hurricane Safety Tips |
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The hurricane
season for the Caribbean lasts from June through November,
with August and September being the two most active months.
With the increase in technology, these systems can be monitored
and reported on a regular basis. Therefore, there is no
reason for persons in the region to be caught unaware.
BETTER BE READY!
A hurricane begins as a tropical disturbance and becomes
a tropical storm when winds are between 39 to 73 miles
per hour. While not at hurricane level, tropical storms
can be as dangerous as a hurricane and proper care must
be exercised.
A hurricane is declared when winds reach 74 miles per
hour. Hurricane are one of the most dangerous weather phenomena
known to man and must be taken seriously. Every year, hurricanes
result in extreme property damage and loss of life through
high winds and heavy rains. |
At
the start of the hurricane season...
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Know the location of the nearest emergency shelter in
your area. Contact your Red Cross or local public authority
for location nearest you.
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Trim the trees in your yard,
especially those near your home, so limbs won't fly
around during a storm. Inspect your roof and fix
any loose tiles.
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If you have hurricane shutters,
inspect them now and repair damaged ones. Know
how to install them. And if you'll be boarding
up your windows, have the wood and tools handy.
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Make
sure you know the location of the main electric
breaker and the gas and water valves in your
home and you have a clear path to easily access
them to shut them off when a hurricane approaches.
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Develop
a family buddy system during the hurricane
season. Makes sure that there is always someone
looking out for every member of the family.
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Place
your house keys in an easily accessible location
to allow family members to evacuate quickly in
an emergency like a hurricane.
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Make a list
of items in and around your yard to bring
in or tie down when a tropical storm or hurricane
approaches -- like TV antenna, plants,
garbage cans and yard furniture.
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Assemble
a hurricane kit for your home with items
like water, non-perishable foods, first
aid supplies, can opener, hurricane tracking
map, radio and torch with extra batteries,
hurricane lantern, matches, extra set
of keys, emergency money and a one month
supply of prescription medicines.
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If you
have a boat or vehicle, plan now where
you will store it in the event of a
hurricane. If you plan to move it, make sure it
is in good working condition, fuelled
and checked.
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Businesses should assign employees
to various tasks, such as monitoring weather
news, boarding up and securing the office, protection
company records, backing up computer systems
regularly and if you'll need to operate from
a temporary site, have a plan to do so.
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Check
your insurance policy for wind and flood
damage, especially if you're in a low-lying area.
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| Throughout
the hurricane season... |
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Always keep yourself updated as to the weather conditions
and the possibility of severe weather, especially during
hurricane season and if you'll be out on the water.
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Keep
a portable radio, flash light, emergency supplies,
first aid kit, canned food, and bottled water on
hand.
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| When
a hurricane approaches... |
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A hurricane watch is given when the storm or hurricane
is possible within 36 hours. When this occurs, monitor
news reports closely for more information. Continue your
preparation activities and be prepared to evacuate immediately
when instructed to do so.
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When a hurricane is 24 hours
away, a hurricane warning is given. Hurricane landfall
is imminent. You should secure your windows and doors,
bring in loose items from outside, shut off electrical,
gas and water hook-ups, and seek safe shelter.
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Even
before a hurricane makes landfall, storm surges
can occur. A storm surge is a wall of about 20
feet of water and is the cause of most hurricane
related deaths. Always stay away from the sea
when a hurricane or tropical storm approaches.
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In
preparation for a hurricane, make sure you
have a full tank of gas. The designated drives
must also know the route to your pre-determined
safety location, whether it be a shelter
or otherwise.
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If you have a boat and must
leave it outside during a hurricane,
secure it as best possible, for example, in protected
mangrove areas. Fill it with one-third
full of water to weight it down.
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In the event
of evacuations, make arrangements for a safe
place for your pets. If you must leave them
behind, put them in an interior room with
plenty of food and water. Do not tranquillise
them, they need to be alert to survive.
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If
a hurricane warning is issued and you
do not plan to evacuate your home, scrub your
bathtub and all containers thoroughly
and sponge with bleach. Rinse, let dry completely
and fill with water for use if water service
is disrupted.
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Remember that weather proceeding
a hurricane can be very deceiving. Never
trust the weather that you see outside your
window. Always listen to the news or other
authorities to get an accurate reading of
what dangers may lie ahead.
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If you do evacuate
your home during a storm, be prepared
to bring your own food, water and personal
supplies sufficient for 2 to 4 days.
This includes if you plan to go to a
shelter.
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Beware that the centre of the
a hurricane or the eye, can be very
calm and deceptive. The storm is not over.
Actually, the worst part is yet
to come as winds will come from opposite
directions. Remain in your safe location
until the storm has passed completely
and the all clear has been given.
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| After a hurricane... |
- Be careful of downed power
lines.
- Wear sturdy shoes and protective
clothing.
- Use a flashlight to inspect for damage.
- Do
not reconnect gas, electricity, or water unless your
are positive no damage has been done. Have it checked by
a qualified person if any doubt.
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| Contacts
for more information |
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