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Proclaimed
in Vienna in 1965, the seven Fundamental Principles bond together
the National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, The International
Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation
of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. They guarantee
the continuity of the Red Cross Red Crescent Movement and
its humanitarian work.
Humanity
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born
of a desire to bring assistance without discrimination to
the wounded on the battlefield, endeavours, in its international
and national capacity, to prevent and alleviate human suffering
wherever it may be found. Its purpose is to protect life and
health and to ensure respect for the human being. It promotes
mutual understanding, friendship, cooperation and lasting
peace amongst all peoples.
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more about the principle of Humanity
Impartiality
It makes no discrimination as to nationality, race, religious
beliefs, class or political opinions. It endeavours to relieve
the suffering of individuals, being guided solely by their
needs, and to give priority to the most urgent cases of distress.
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more about the principle of Impartiality
Neutrality
In order to continue to enjoy the confidence of all, the Movement
may not take sides in hostilities or engage at any time in
controversies of a political, racial, religious or ideological
nature.
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more about the principle of Neutrality
Independence
The Movement is independent. The National Societies, while
auxiliaries in the humanitarian services of their governments
and subject to the laws of their respective countries, must
always maintain their autonomy so that they may be able at
all times to act in accordance with the principles of the
Movement.
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more about the principle of Independence
Voluntary service
It is a voluntary relief movement not prompted in any manner
by desire for gain.
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more about the principle of Voluntary service
Unity
There can be only one Red Cross or one Red Crescent Society
in any one country. It must be open to all. It must carry
on its humanitarian work throughout its territory.
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more about the principle of Unity
Universality
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in
which all Societies have equal status and share equal responsibilities
and duties in helping each other, is worldwide.
Read
more about the principle of Universality
Related links:
More
on the Red Cross Red Crescent Fundamental Principles -
further information and history regarding the principles,
including a commentary by J. Pictet.
More
about Training tools for Volunteers and staff. |
