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Thousands
of villagers in remote Suriname are stranded by flooding and
there are fears that they do not have access to food and other
supplies.
Torrential rains have flooded the entire south and parts of the
central Amazonian Lowlands of Suriname. Up to 175 thatched-hut
villages have been submerged under as much as two metres of muddy
water and some are so badly flooded that only the hut roofs can
be seen from the air.
The affected districts include Sipaliwini and Brokopondo, where
most of the inhabitants are descendants of West African slaves
known as Maroons. These villagers started to flee to higher grounds
when the rains started at the beginning of May. Some 25,000 people
have been directly affected.
Suriname Red Cross staffs are now carrying out situation and
needs assessments in the affected areas. “We have teamed
up with the police, military, fire brigade and medical personnel
and are travelling to the remote hinterlands hit hardest by rain-swollen
rivers,” explained Glen Wijngaarde, Director General
of the Suriname Red Cross.
“This is the first time the Suriname Red Cross has had
to deal with such major flooding,” he continued. “I
cannot remember the last time we had flooding in Suriname. We
are working very closely with the National Co-ordination Centre
for Disaster Management. They did the first assessment of damage
and needs and we have been basing our response on that.”
The Suriname Red Cross has set up a disaster fund and is currently
providing food, water and medicine to some of the villagers.
It will also provide shelter and transport if necessary. “Right
now, the villagers are in no immediate danger and the situation
is currently quite calm,” said Glen. “We are monitoring
the situation and will start evacuating if people are in danger.”
There have been no major evacuations as yet but the government
has set up two temporary shelters should the need arise. The
closest shelter is about 100 kilometres south of the capital
of Paramaribo.
The International Federation Pan-American Disaster Response Unit
(PADRU) based in Panama has already deployed disaster management
delegate Thomas Doyle to conduct assessments. It will also deploy
goods and other human resources when requested.
According to Thomas, only 60 people have so far been evacuated
from the south-eastern side of the country. The water had started
to subside but has started to flood again following heavy rainfall.
He is currently meeting with the Ministries, the National Co-ordination
Centre for Disaster Management and other organisations to see
how the Red Cross can assist.
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
is on standby to release CHF 100,000 of Disaster Relief Emergency
Funds as well as human resources if the situations worsens.
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| Some of
the areas are so badly flooded in Suriname that only parts
of roofs can be seen. |
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| Map of Suriname
(Magellan Geographix) |
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