The International Federation of Red Cross
and Red Crescent Societies has launched an appeal for 4.2 million
Swiss francs (3.3 million $USD / 2.7 million euros) to support
the Red Cross relief operations for 40,000 people in Haiti affected
by the consequences of Tropical Storm Jeanne.
Due to the high level of deforestation
in the country, torrential rains have caused massive flooding
and landslides in northern parts of the country, leaving more
than 600 dead and thousands stranded and homeless. The storm
also destroyed houses, crops and roads. The death toll is certain
to rise as more bodies are found in the floodwaters.
The Red Cross responded immediately to
the floods, with volunteers participating in rescue operations,
and distributing food, water and emergency stocks of relief items. "The impact of the floods and landslides will be felt for some considerable
time to come as these same areas were also severely affected by torrential rains
in May," said Hans Havik, head of the International Federation delegation in
Haiti.
There is an urgent need for food and drinking
water as well as blankets and plastic sheeting. Given the contamination
of water sources and the flooding of latrines, there are concerns
about possible outbreaks of water-related diseases. The International
Federation operation aims to help the Haitian Red Cross to assist 40,000 people
for the next six months by supplying them with food, kitchen equipment, plastic
sheeting, jerry cans, tents, treated mosquito nets and first aid kits. The
Federation will also supply water purification tablets and hygiene
articles.
The International Federation, which had
already released 150,000 Swiss francs from its Disaster Relief
Emergency Fund (DREF) to help get the operation started, is coordinating
its work closely with the International Committee of Red Cross
and Red Cross societies already operating in the country in support of the
Haitian Red Cross.
Jeanne became the sixth hurricane of the
season when it strengthened as it passed over Puerto Rico. It
weakened to a tropical storm as it moved across the island of
Hispaniola.
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