One
of the worst hurricanes in living memory battered the tiny Caribbean
island of Grenada on Tuesday. Hurricane Ivan has devastated 90
per cent of the country's infrastructure, claimed the lives of
at least 12 people and caused hundreds of millions of dollars
of damage.
Virtually cut off from the
outside world, the extent of the damage began to emerge on Wednesday
when a videotape shot from a British naval helicopter showed
widespread destruction over a large area. Winds of up to 125mph
flattened homes, disrupted power and caused major flooding. On
the island there is no drinking water and electricity. Approximately
60,000 people have been left homeless and currently 5,000 to
8,000 people are accommodated in some 47 shelters across the
island.
Grenada 's capital, St George's
was also devastated by the category five storm, the highest on
the scale. Almost every major building in the picturesque city
suffered structural damage. The storm also destroyed the city's
emergency operations centre and badly damaged the main hospital.
In addition the headquarters
of the Grenada Red Cross was devastated, severely hampering the
relief effort. Because of the severity of the disaster only 10
Red Cross volunteers have so far been able to report for duty
across the island.
However international help
is at hand. A disaster team which includes the International
Federation of Red Cross Red Crescent Societies is in Grenada
. But as Hurricane Ivan continues to track its north-westerly
route toward Jamaica and Cuba , the humanitarian organisation
is taking no chances and is preparing to pre-position aid workers
on the two islands.
Meanwhile Julian Gore-Booth,
Co-coordinator of the Trinidad Sub-Regional Office of the Federation,
said the Red Cross would be launching an Emergency Appeal on
Friday to cover all the countries in the Caribbean affected by
Hurricane Ivan.
"We do not know the cost of
damages in Grenada , but we estimate it to be in the millions.
The tourist, yachting and agricultural sectors have all been
destroyed. So the economic impact on a small island like Grenada
is extremely harsh. It is going to take many years to recover," said
Mr Gore-Booth.
"Our role is to assist vulnerable
and that is precisely what we're doing in Grenada . If the hurricane
hits Jamaica and Cuba we will be there too," he added.
In other developments offers
of help continue to pour in from other Red Cross societies in
the region. The Trinidad and Tobago Red Cross as well as the
Bermuda Red Cross have both launched appeals. And the Barbados
Red Cross has started to take donations from people wanting assist
in the relief effort.
"This was a very bad hurricane and many
people have been affected. We are trying to help our fellow Red
Cross in Grenada to assist the people affected by this terrible
tragedy. This is the least that we can do right now," said Mrs
Judy Boopsingh, a spokeperson from Trinidad and Tobago Red Cross. |